Driving Theory Test To Include CPR Questions In 2026

Starting in early 2026, the UK’s driving theory test will include new questions on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillators (AEDs). This change aims to equip drivers with essential life-saving skills, as they are often the first people at the scene of a cardiac arrest[DH1]  on the road. The Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) has collaborated with organisations like Resuscitation Council UK to integrate this critical knowledge into the theory test.

Why Are CPR Questions Being Introduced To The Theory Test?

Each year, over 40,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests occur in the UK, with fewer than 1 in 10 people surviving. However, if CPR is administered and an AED is used within 3 to 5 minutes of collapse, survival rates can increase to as high as 70%. The DVSA’s initiative seeks to address these low survival rates by ensuring that more people, especially new drivers, are prepared to act in emergencies.

How Will This Affect Learner Drivers?

With the changes to the theory test due to change in early 2026, learner drivers will need to familiarise themselves with the following:

• CPR Techniques: The correct hand placement and compression rates.
• AED Usage: How to operate an automated external defibrillator.

These topics will be included in the multiple-choice section of the theory test, alongside existing content on road signs, traffic laws, and hazard perception.

Real-World Scenarios

If someone suffers a cardiac arrest when travelling in a vehicle, other drivers can often be the first at the scene. Potential scenarios include:

• Road Traffic Incidents: Collisions may cause cardiac arrest from trauma or shock.

• Roadside Emergencies: Encounters with individuals who have collapsed at bus stops, service stations, or while walking along roads.

• Service Area Incidents: Emergencies at motorway services, petrol stations, and car parks.

In these situations, immediate action can be crucial to saving lives before professional help arrives.

How Can Learner Drivers learn about CPR and AED before their Theory Test?

Even though these questions won’t appear in the theory test until 2026, it’s a great idea to get a head start. Learning CPR and how to use a defibrillator isn’t just about passing your test, it’s about having the confidence to step in and help if someone needs it.

Here are some ways to lean about CPR and AED before your theory test:

• First aid taster sessions – charities like St John Ambulance often run short courses.

• DVSA apps and guides – the official study materials already include updated CPR and AED info.

• Quick online videos – Resuscitation Council UK has free, simple guides to watch in your own time.

Conclusion

The inclusion of CPR and AED questions in the driving theory test is a significant step towards potentially improving cardiac arrest survival rates in the UK. By equipping learner drivers with these life-saving skills, the DVSA aims to create a generation of drivers who are not only knowledgeable about road safety but also prepared to act in medical emergencies. As a learner driver, it’s essential to familiarise yourself with these new topics to ensure you are ready to respond effectively in an emergency.